How many population in erbil

The Hrrians were the first to establish Urbilum and expand their rule to the rest of northern Mesopotamia. The city has since been under the rule of many regional powers, including the Assyrians, the Arabs, the Seljuk and Ottoman Turks.

In the same area in the town centre is the Sheikh Chooli Minaret, built by Sultan Mozafar in between and AD and inscribed with Kufic calligraphy. Erbil is also home to many parks. The largest and most central is the Sami Abdul Rahman Park. Stretching over many hectares, it is the ideal place to enjoy greenery, peace and quiet without having to leave the city. The town of shaqlawa, about 50 kilomiters from the capital Erbil, lies at the base of Mount Safeen which is nearly 2, meters high at its peak.

It has several fruit orchards, a food market, restaurants and hotels. Further away deeper into the mountains and gorges, Gali Ali Beg and Bekhal waterfalls and the water source at Jundyan offer beautiful scenery and a place to stop and enjoy lunch or a drink at the outdoor restaurants, or simply sit down to enjoy your own picnic in a quiet spot. It is located 80 kilometres 50 miles east of Mosul, and is the capital of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq.

The mayor of Erbil is Nihad Latif Qoja. The name Erbil was mentioned in Sumerian holy writings of third millennium BC as Urbilum, Urbelum or Urbillum, which appears to originate from Hurrian Arbilum, who inhbited the area.

The city became a centre for the worship of the Assyro-Babylonian goddess Ishtar. In classical times the city became known by its Aramaic name, Arbela. The Citadel of Arbil is a tell or occupied mound in the historical heart of Erbil, rising between 25 and 32 metres 82 and ft from the surrounding plain. It has been claimed that the site is the oldest continuously inhabited town in the world.

It appears for the first time in historical sources during the Ur III period, and gained particular importance during the Neo-Assyrian period.

West of the citadel at Ary Kon quarter, a chamber tomb dating to the Neo-Assyrian period has been excavated. After the Mongols captured the citadel in , Erbil's importance began to decline. During the 20th century, the urban structure was significantly modified, as a result of which a number of houses and public buildings were destroyed. In the same year, all inhabitants, except one family, were evicted from the citadel as part of a large restoration project.

Since then, archaeological research and restoration works have been carried out at and around the tell by various international teams and in cooperation with local specialists, and many areas remain off-limits to visitors due to the danger of unstable walls and infrastructure.

The government plans to have 50 families live in the citadel once it is renovated. The only religious structure that currently survives in the citadel is the Mulla Afandi Mosque.

When it was fully occupied, the citadel was divided in three districts or mahallas: from east to west the Serai, the Takya and the Topkhana. The Serai was occupied by notable families; the Takya district was named after the homes of dervishes, which are called takyas; and the Topkhana district housed craftsmen and farmers.

Other sights to visit in the citadel include the bathing rooms hammam built in located near the mosque and the Textile Museum.

Search Search. Menu Close. Iraq Population - Country Continent World. The current population of Iraq is 41,, as of Thursday, November 11, , based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. Iraq population is estimated at 40,, people at mid year according to UN data. Iraq population is equivalent to 0. Iraq ranks number 36 in the list of countries and dependencies by population. The population density in Iraq is 93 per Km 2 people per mi 2. The total land area is , Km2 , sq. Source: Worldometer www.

Medium-fertility variant. Main Page: Demographics of Iraq. Life Expectancy. Infant Mortality. Deaths under age 5. The Yearly Population Growth Rate chart plots the annual percentage changes in population registered on July 1 of each year, from to Definitions Year : as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Read More Definitions Share This! Al Mawsil al Jadidah. Al Basrah al Qadimah. Abu Ghurayb. As Sulaymaniyah. Al 'Amarah. Ad Diwaniyah. Al Kut. Al Hillah. Al Fallujah. As Samawah. Az Zubayr. Umm Qasr. Al Faw. Al Harithah. Ash Shatrah.